Liberty
and Justice are cared for by the non-profit American Eagle Foundation
(formerly named National Foundation to Protect America's Eagles),
headquartered at Dollywood in Pigeon Forge, Tennessee. They have
lived at the Foundation facility for a number of years now, but
became a bonded pair in 1993.
Liberty
Liberty,
the female eagle, can only see out of her left eye due to a gunshot
injury.
It is believed
that a shotgun pellet hit her right eye, leaving her blind on that
side. With only one eye, Liberty is not able to judge distances very
well.
Therefore, she is unable to catch "live" prey and is permanently
non-releasable. Eagles are predators that are very dependent on being
able to see in three dimensions.
Justice
Justice,
the male eagle, was found with shotgun pellets in his left foot and
one of
his wings.
Due to this gunshot injury, he cannot fly or grab food well enough
to survive in the wild. The feet and talons of an eagle are essential
in
capturing fish. If a taloned foot cannot tightly grab and hold on to "live" prey,
the eagle could have difficulty catching, killing, and/or carrying
its food.
Raising
a Family
Liberty and Justice bonded
as mates in 1993. They are both very good parents, but their family
life had a difficult beginning.
In 1994, Liberty laid two
eggs, one of which was fertile. They successfully incubated the eggs
and diligently cared for the youngster that hatched. The eaglet was
about five weeks old when a terrible thunderstorm came through the area.
A bolt of lightening struck their nest, killing the eaglet. Thankfully
though, Liberty and Justice escaped being harmed themselves.
1995 was not a better nesting
experience for the young couple. They successfully produced and raised
two very healthy eaglets, but once again misfortune took the lives of
their youngsters. At seven weeks of age, only one week before the eaglets
would have been transferred to a hack tower for release into the wild,
a severe summer heat wave hit Pigeon Forge and other parts of the country.
Temperatures reached unusual and abnormal levels. The eaglets overheated
and died in their nest. A number of humans also lost their lives as
a result of the same summer heat wave.
With such
tragedy behind them, family life has looked much better for Liberty
and Justice. In 1996, they produced two healthy eaglets. In
1997, one eaglet was hatched and released out of two eggs. In 1998,
two eaglets were raised and released and in 1999 they had triplets!
These were the first first captive-hatched bald eagle triplets in Tennessee
history, and all lived to take their first freedom flight. Liberty
and Justice produced two young during 2000, one during each of 2002,
2003, and 2004. Through 2004, they had reared a total of thirteen eaglets. During
2005, they laid three eggs, but unfortunately all three were confirmed
infertile. The three infertile eggs were promptly replaced with
a 4-week old bald eaglet from the Columbus (Ohio) Zoo & Aquarium
(www.columbuszoo.org). Liberty
and Justice became foster parents until the eaglet could reach about
six weeks age. At
about six weeks age, all eaglets are transferred to an artificial nest
at our Douglas Lake hack site near Dandridge, Tennessee, where they
gradually adapt to typical eagle habitat. They are released into
the wild at 12 - 13 weeks age. Hopefully, 2006 will be another
great year, as can be seen on our live eagle nest cam at www.eagles.org/eaglecam.htm.
You
Can Adopt Liberty & Justice (Click Here)
You
Can Visit Their Nest Via "Live" Video Cam (Click
Here)